In this case, students should try and include some recently learned vocabulary words in their explanations.ДЇor another fun crime activity which you can also use to practise modal verbs of past possibility, try School Cluedo. (buy) bread but I didnt know we needed it. For example, The two business people had agreed a deal, but while they were signing the contract someone broke into the roomвЂ¦ДЄlternatively, you could use the activity as part of a topic on crime. Make the correct past modal form (use could have / would have / should have + past participle) 1) I. To practise narrative tenses, ask students instead to describe what they think happened. For example, Someone must have brought the knife to threaten or attack someone, or The clothes could have been ripped during a fight. If your focus is modal verbs, the students should describe their deductions using this language. Use the Crime Scene Investigation ESL activity to practise modal verbs of past possibility or narrative tenses, or even as a warmer for more advanced classes. When monitoring speaking activities, you could choose to focus only on modal verbs. Many students tend to avoid modals, especially if they donвЂ™t have them in their own language.

At the end, ask the class which they think is the most convincing explanation and why. More advanced students could also rewrite a text using different modal verbs (in order to sound more confident, or less confident).

He go to the dentist when he has toothache. You be tired because you have worked very hard.

Other students can challenge the reasoning if they wish. You not vacuum the carpets because Carol has already done it.

When they are finished, the pairs take turns presenting their reports/story.

LEVEL: Low Int TIME: 2 hours TAGS: modals, modal verbs, modals of ability, could, couldnt, can, cant, mixed tenses, grammar, grammar exercises 1. We often use can to ask for and give permission.

We often use verbs with modal meanings to talk about permission and obligation. With these ESL activities, you can make them fun That way. their understanding of when to use present and past modals of ability in context. Modals permission and obligation: Grammar test 1. Grammar lessons donвЂ™t have to be boring or tedious. For example, you donвЂ™t have to come up with your own activities when FluentU has them all for you 5 Must-use Exercises for Teaching ESL Modal Verbs. They must include an explanation for all the objects found. No obligation: Modal verbs can be used to express lack of obligation too.

In pairs, they write a short report/story about what happened, using the target language.Explain to the students that they are the detectives, and they have to try and work out what happened based on those items.For example, a ripped piece of clothing, a key, a knife, a half-signed contract, some mud, a broken pair of sunglassesвЂ¦ вЂ“ try and include some unusual items! Elicit from the students six to eight objects found at the crime scene, and write them on the board.Set the scene by telling the students there has been a murder/robbery at a nearby office/bank.

Each set has 10 games, and each game gets harder from 1 to 10. You put the words in the right order to make a sentence. In each of these MOBILE-FRIENDLY online games, the words are all mixed up. Grammar : Verbs : Modals Modal Verb Games

Esl past modal verbs exercises